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天宁寺 (南通)

32°01′21″N 120°51′32″E / 32.02250°N 120.85889°E / 32.02250; 120.85889

南通天宁寺
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址江苏省南通市
分类古建筑
时代
编号第六批第510项
认定时间2006年5月25日

南通天宁寺位于中国江苏省南通市崇川区老城内中学堂街,2006年被列为第六批全国重点文物保护单位

该寺始建于唐咸通年间,原称报恩光孝寺。五代后周显德年间建通州城时,即以报恩光孝寺和狼山连线为中轴线。北宋政和年间重建寺院。明天顺元年(1457年),英宗赐额天宁寺。[1][2]清末张謇将大殿东侧改为学校,即今南通中学。建筑群坐北朝南,有山门、天王殿(金刚殿)、大雄之殿、藏经阁、三圣殿和光孝塔等建筑。大雄之殿面阔三间(16.45米),进深四间(16.45米),歇山顶,高18.3米,建筑风格为宋式。光孝塔又称支提塔,始建于唐,重修于宋,为八角五层楼阁式砖身木檐塔,高30.9米。寺内还有四株古银杏和两口明代古井。[3]

图集

平面
山门
天王殿和放生池
大雄之殿,其匾额传为宋徽宗御书
大雄之殿梁架
大雄之殿内的包镶法瓜楞柱
藏经阁
光孝塔

参考文献

  1. ^ 明·林云程修、沈明臣等纂,《万历通州志·卷五·寺观》:天宁禅寺,州治西北,唐咸通中僧藻焕堂建,旧名光孝寺,天顺元年僧法恩奏改今名,学正黄宁有记。内诸像相传刘元所塑,寺额曰大雄殿,宋徽宗御书。中有光孝塔五级,左有火神庙,右有祠山庙,后有毘卢阁,旧传宋咸淳中郡人管公舍宅为寺,明兵部尚书印应雷倡建。
  2. ^ 清·王继祖修、夏之蓉等纂,《乾隆直隶通州志·卷十八·寺观》:天宁禅寺在州治西北,唐咸通中僧藻焕建,旧名光孝寺,有光孝塔五级,后有毘卢阁,宋咸淳中郡人管某造。明天顺中僧法恩募修,兵部尚书郡人印应雷奏改今名,学正王宁记。
  3. ^ 国家文物局 编. 全国重点文物保护单位(第六批)·第Ⅴ卷. 文物出版社. 2008: 44–45. ISBN 978-7-5010-2446-9. 
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天宁寺 (南通)
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