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卑街

卑街
Bay Street
卑街与亚德里街交界处北望,远处为多伦多旧市政厅
道路信息
管理方多伦多市政府
主要连接道路
北端德文璞道
南端皇后码头路(Queen's Quay
地点
主要城市多伦多
公路系统
安大略省道路英语Roads in Ontario
邻近主干道
← 大学路
阿梵奴道
卑街 央街 →

卑街(英语:Bay Street)是加拿大安大略省多伦多市中心一条主要南北向街道,南起安大略湖湖滨的皇后码头(Queen's Quay),北至德文璞道Davenport Road)。卑街座落多伦多市金融区的心脏地带,而自多伦多于20世纪70年代取代蒙特利尔成为加拿大金融中心后,“卑街”一词亦成为加国金融业转喻仲量联行于2011年公布的一项房地产调查显示,卑街沿线办公室每平方呎全年租金为52.09美元,为全加拿大最高及美加合计第九高[1]

欧洲人刚到现多伦多市定居时,现卑街介乎皇后西街和湖滨的路段时有熊只出没,因此这条街道的本名为熊街(Bear Street[2],到了1800年左右则因为此街的南端为安大略湖一个湖湾所在而改为现称[3]

1922年前,卑街的北端只及皇后西街;现卑街介乎皇后西街和书院街College Street)的路段前称特劳利街(Terauley Street),而介乎书院街和戴云宝路的路段则为一系列互不相通的街道。市政府于1922年通过9316号附例,将这一系列街道整合成卑街的北延路段,并以斯科拉德街(Scollard Street)为北端[4]。市政府再于1924年1月28日通过9884号附例,将科彻姆道(Ketchum Avenue)更名为卑街,令卑街北延至德文璞道[5]

多伦多地铁布鲁亚-丹佛线设有卑街站,而多伦多公车局(TTC)的19号巴士线亦驶经卑街的大部分路段。TTC旗下的路面电车系统过去亦曾设卑街电车线,但随着与卑街平行的央街和大学路地铁线分别于1954年和1963年通车,卑街电车线服务亦告取消。现时介乎登打士街和书院街的一段卑街仍铺设了电车轨,但只作其他电车线改道之用[6]

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 江先声. 辦公室租金 多市卑街全加最貴. 《世界日报》. 2011-09-14 [2012-11-02]. [永久失效链接]
  2. ^ City of Toronto Archives, Bay Street index card
  3. ^ San Grewal. Toronto by the names. The Toronto Star. 2011-07-10 [2012-11-02]. 
  4. ^ City of Toronto. By-Law No. 9316. "Appendix 'B'" to the Minutes of Proceedings to the Council of the Corporation for the City of Toronto for the year 1922: Volume Two. Toronto: The Carswell Co. 1922. p. 589.
  5. ^ City of Toronto. By-Law No. 9884. "Appendix 'B'" to the Minutes of Proceedings to the Council of the Corporation for the City of Toronto for the year 1924: Volume Two. Toronto: The Carswell Co. 1924.
  6. ^ James Bow. The Dupont and Bay Streetcars (Deceased). Transit Toronto. November 10, 2006 [September 22, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2012-04-26). 

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卑街
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