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东清铁路X180号蒸汽机车

Kh型180号蒸汽机车
拍摄于长春2007年11月5日
概览
类型蒸汽机车
生产商鲍尔温机车厂
生产年份1898年
技术数据
华氏轮式2-8-0(巩固型)
轨距1,520 mm
机车长度7.8 m
机车高度7.4 m
燃料木柴
燃料储备量4.23m³
锅炉饱合式
汽缸数量4个(Vauclain 复胀式英语Vauclain compound
气阀装置美型史式
气阀导程美型史式

Kh型180号蒸汽机车,是一辆曾于20世纪初行走东清铁路蒸汽机车

历史

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这辆机车由美国鲍尔温机车厂制造,出厂时间为1898年,生产序号为16117,轨距使用了沙俄标准的1,520毫米宽轨,属东清铁路121辆Х型蒸汽机车的其中一辆。

东清铁路X180号蒸汽机车铭牌

2005年3月,在中铁九局建造哈大铁路拉林河特大铁路桥期间,施工人员在深埋地底5米处(位于扶余县境),发现了这辆机车,媒体称之为“百年火车头”。经吉林省文物委员会鉴定,暂定为国家二级文物。这辆机车于4月被拉出地面。至5月修复工程完成后,被运往长春伪满皇宫博物院静态展示[1]

由于技术上的原因,其煤水车部分仍长时间滞留在现场,至2007年1月方成功打捞并运抵长春。

参看

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关于俄罗斯铁路以及苏联铁路Kh蒸汽机车运用情况:

参考

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  1. ^ 来源:
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东清铁路X180号蒸汽机车
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