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Makrofagni inflamatorni protein

Hemokine (C-C motiv) ligand 3
Identifikatori
SimbolCCL3
Alt. simboliSCYA3, MIP-1α
Entrez6348
HUGO10627
OMIM182283
PDB1B50
RefSeqNM_002983
UniProtP10147
Ostali podaci
LokusHromozom 17 q12
Hemokin (C-C motiv) ligand 4
Identifikatori
SimbolCCL4
Alt. simboliSCYA4, MIP-1β, LAG1
Entrez6351
HUGO10630
OMIM182284
PDB1HUM
RefSeqNM_002984
UniProtP13236
Ostali podaci
LokusHromozom 17 q21-q23

Makrofagni inflamatorni proteini (MIP) pripadaju familiji citokina poznatih kao hemokini. Kod ljudi, postoje dva glavna oblika, MIP-1α i MIP-1β koja se zvanično nazivaju CCL3 i CCL4, respektivno. Ova dva hemokina su značajni faktori koje proizvode makrofage nakon stimulacije sa bakterijskim endotoksinima.[1] Oni aktiviraju ljudske granulocite (neutrofile, eozinofile i bazofile), što može da dovede do akutne neutrofilske inflamacije. Oni takođe indukuju sintezu i oslobađanje drugih proinflamatornih citokina kao što su interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-6 i TNF-α iz fibroblasta i makrofaga. Geni za CCL3 i CCL4 su locirani na ljudskom hromozomu 17.[2][3]

  1. ^ Sherry; et al. (1988). „Resolution of the two components of macrophage inflammatory protein 1, and cloning and characterization of one of those components, macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta”. J. Exp. Med. 168: 2251—2259. 
  2. ^ Irving; et al. (1990). „Two inflammatory mediator cytokine genes are closely linked and variably amplified on chromosome 17q”. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 3261—3270. 
  3. ^ Mire-Sluis, Anthony R.; Thorpe, Robin, ур. (1998). Cytokines (Handbook of Immunopharmacology). Boston: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-498340-5. 

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Makrofagni inflamatorni protein
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