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Mari

Mari
марий йылме
marij jəlme
Gepraat in: Vlag van Rusland Rusland 
Gebied: Mari El
Totale sprekers: 509 090[1]
Taalfamilie: Oeraals
 Mari
 
Skrifstelsel: Cyrilliese alfabet 
Amptelike status
Amptelike taal in: Vlag van Rusland Rusland
Gereguleer deur: geen
Taalkodes
ISO 639-1: geen
ISO 639-2: chm
ISO 639-3: chm

Mari (марий йылме, marij jəlme) behoort tot die Fins-Oegriese tak van die Oeraalse tale. Dit word hoofsaaklik gepraat in Mari El in Rusland asook in die deel aan die Wjatka-rivier en ooswaarts tot by die Oeralgebergte. Marisprekers kom ook in Tartarstan, Oedmoertië en Perm voor.

Mari het vandag ’n standaardvorm met twee variante, (Heuwel- en Grasland-Mari, of Wes- en Oos-Mari). Dit word met ’n vorm van die Cyrilliese alfabet geskryf en is saam met Russies ’n amptelike taal van Mari El.

Alfabet

[wysig | wysig bron]

Grasland-alfabet

[wysig | wysig bron]
А а Б б В в Г г Д д Е е Ё ё Ж ж
З з И и Й й К к Л л М м Н н Ҥ ҥ
О о Ö ö П п Р р С с Т т У у Ӱ ӱ
Ф ф Х х Ц ц Ч ч Ш ш Щ щ Ъ ъ Ы ы
Ь ь Э э Ю ю Я я

Heuwel-alfabet

[wysig | wysig bron]
А а Ä ä Б б В в Г г Д д Е е Ё ё
Ж ж З з И и Й й К к Л л М м Н н
О о Ö ö П п Р р С с Т т У у Ӱ ӱ
Ф ф Х х Ц ц Ч ч Ш ш Щ щ Ъ ъ Ы ы
Ӹ ӹ Ь ь Э э Ю ю Я я

Verwysings

[wysig | wysig bron]
  1. "Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Mari" (in Engels). Ethnologue. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 19 Junie 2019. Besoek op 20 Oktober 2015.

Eksterne skakels

[wysig | wysig bron]
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Mari
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