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霍山话

霍山话
母语国家和地区中國
区域霍山县辖区的大部分乡镇(县境西南部太平畈乡、太阳乡部分地区除外)
語系
語言代碼
ISO 639-1zh
ISO 639-2chi (B)
zho (T)
ISO 639-3cmn

霍山话,或称霍山方言,是指安徽省霍山县当地居民所使用的一种汉语方言,属于江淮官话洪巢片合肥小片。霍山话整体上的发音与句式的语法结构与合肥话基本一致,仅有小部分方言俚语词的差别,“基”读“资”音,“希”读“丝”音,“欺”音“疵”,“泥”音“迷”。由于靠近吴语区,霍山话部分词语和发音与长三角地区接近。[1]

其他话的影响

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1949年以后,由于人口流动的逐渐增大和学校教育的结果,霍山话逐渐受到北方方言的影响,中原官话普通话的成分逐渐增多,主要表现为很多词语的词尾加上“子”字,如“放牛郎”就叫作“放牛子”等。同时由于接近赣语区(安庆市岳西县),本县部分地区方言受到赣语一定程度的影响。

俚语词汇举例

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本段落所列举的俚语词汇是多是霍山话的特色词汇,以供其他方言区的读者参考。

  • 照:可以,形。
  • 葛照:好不好,行不行。
  • 将才:刚才。
  • 这咱子:这时候。
  • 多咱子:很久,老早。
  • 上昼:上午。
  • 中晌:中午。
  • 下昼:下午。
  • 场购:地方。
  • 鞋拖:拖鞋。
  • 搞幌子、搞么斯:干什么。
  • 瞧:看病。
  • 闹:毒(动词)。
  • 叨:用筷子夹东西。
  • 羊货:顽皮、淘气。
  • 黑狐、杨藏、麻牙:形容很多。
  • 捣喉:吃饭。[1]

来源

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霍山话
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