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雅各之家

雅各之家
雅各之家

雅各之家希伯来语:בית יעקב;Beit Ya'akov)是耶路撒冷的一个社区,创建于1877年,耶路撒冷老城城墙外的第九个犹太人定居点。社区的边界包括雅法路和Avishar路。马哈尼耶胡达市场位于此处。

雅各之家是在第一次阿利亚之前在耶路撒冷建立的最后一个社区。在19世纪60年代和19世纪70年代,老伊舒夫扩展到耶路撒冷老城城墙以外,直到那时以前耶路撒冷传统的居民区还局限在城墙以内。

雅各之家是由百倍之地的一位成员摩西·格拉夫拉比领导的一群阿什肯纳兹犹太定居者所建立。该社区称为雅各之家,因为创建者建造70所房子,是基于70人同雅各来到埃及的圣经经文[1]

该社区土地面积4.4万平方,以500拿破仑金币購入。建筑是那个时代耶路撒冷城外社区的典型,有宽阔的院子,地下蓄水池,公共设施,如澡堂,面粉仓库,面包店,犹太会堂和律法学校。社区的建立遭到了巨大的困难,70个家庭自己建造房屋。在第一年,该社区必须有人轮流晚上站岗,以防止住在周边地区阿拉伯人的袭击。

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参考文献

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  1. ^ 创世纪46:27.

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雅各之家
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