For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 过硫酸钾.

过硫酸钾

此條目需要擴充。 (2010年1月16日)请協助改善这篇條目,更進一步的信息可能會在討論頁扩充请求中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。
过硫酸钾
别名 过二硫酸钾
E-922
Potassium Peroxydisulfate
Anthion
Potassium Perdisulfate
识别
CAS号 7727-21-1  checkY
PubChem 24412
UN编号 1492
EINECS 231-781-8
RTECS SE0400000
性质
化学式 K2S2O8
摩尔质量 270.322 g·mol⁻¹
外观 无色粉末
密度 2.477 g/cm3 [1]
熔点 <100 °C(分解)
溶解性 1.75 g/100 mL (0 °C)
5.29 g/100 ml (20 °C)
危险性
警示术语 R:R8, R22, R36/37/38, R42/43
安全术语 S:S2, S22, S24, S26, S37
MSDS ICSC 1133
欧盟编号 016-061-00-1
欧盟分类
氧化性氧化性 O
有害有害 Xn
刺激性刺激性 Xi
NFPA 704
0
2
1
OX
相关物质
其他阴离子 亚硫酸钾
硫酸钾
过一硫酸氢钾
其他阳离子 过硫酸钠
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

过硫酸钾是一种无机化合物,化学式为K2S2O8

性质

[编辑]

过硫酸钾为无色或白色细小粉末、或片状三斜结晶,溶于水,不溶于,水溶液呈酸性。熔度为100°C,并生成焦硫酸钾。室温情况下,水溶液会缓慢分解生成过氧化氢,呈强氧化性。与有机物混合,可引发爆炸

制法

[编辑]

硫酸铵硫酸配成的电解液进行电解,在阳极氧化会产生过硫酸铵,然后加入硫酸钾进行复分解反应,经冷却、分离、结晶、干燥可制得。

阳极:
阴极:

用途

[编辑]

参见

[编辑]

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ Pradyot Patnaik. Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals. McGraw-Hill, 2002, ISBN 0070494398
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
过硫酸钾
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?