For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 许将.

许将

许将

许将(约1037年—1111年),字冲元宋朝名臣,闽县(今福州)人,祖籍闽清县嘉祐八年(1063年)状元及第,时年仅27岁,为福州历史上的第一位文状元。谥文定

生平

[编辑]

嘉祐八年(1063年)许将进士第一及第后,签书昭庆军判官,后任明州通判,又参与编修《中书条例》。熙宁四年(1071年)升任右正言、直舍人院。熙宁七年(1074年)任知制诰。后代表朝廷出使辽国,与陈兵数十万准备南下的辽人进行边界谈判,当时辽疆境内汉人、契丹人等各族听闻宋国状元来访,挤满街巷围观许将的风采。在酒宴上与辽人比试箭法,许将技压群雄,得到契丹权贵的赞赏,并于谈判中顺利迫使辽国放弃南侵的企图,因功升知审官西院、直学士院、兵部尚书元丰元年(1078年),进翰林学士,起居舍人兼侍读,代开封府尹。元丰二年(1079年)知礼部贡举,后因遭蔡确舒亶等人弹劾陷害,被降职知蕲州。元丰五年(1082年)又以龙图阁待制知扬州郓州,次年调任兵部侍郎,元丰八年(1085年)以龙图阁直学士知成都府。元祐三年(1088年)入京为翰林学士,升尚书右丞。后来第二次遭弹劾被降职为资政殿学士,知定州扬州大名府绍圣元年(1094年)再次入京任吏部尚书、尚书左丞,进正议大夫中书侍郎。元符三年(1100年)参与拥立宋徽宗即位,进门下侍郎、金紫光禄大夫,又因为平定了鄯州、廊州,收复原为西夏所占据的河湟,升任特进崇寧三年(1104年),第三次遭御史中丞朱諤弹劾被降为资政殿大学士,离开汴京河南府。后来再降为资政殿学士,知颖昌府、大名府。不久又加观文殿学士、奉国军节度使。大观四年(1110年)召为祐神观使,同年病逝,享寿七十有五。

身后

[编辑]

追赠开府仪同三司,谥“文定”。[1]

評價

[编辑]

延伸阅读

[编辑]

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:宋史·卷343》,出自脱脱宋史
维基共享资源阅览影像

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 福州市志,方志出版社,1998.12,ISBN 7-80122-400-0
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
许将
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?