石蓴綱
石蓴綱 化石时期：
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| 各种石蓴綱物种 | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 门： | 绿藻门 Chlorophyta |
| 亚门： | 綠藻亞門 Chlorophytina |
| 纲： | 石蓴綱 Ulvophyceae KR Mattox & KD Stewart[2][3] |
| 目[4] | |
石蓴綱是綠色大型藻類中的一綱[4]，主要是以超結構的形態學和其他物種相區分。石蓴屬於此綱。其他較知名的物種還有軟絲藻和傘藻等。 其牠淡水種有剛毛藻屬、根枝藻屬和黑孢藻屬等，出現在受人為汙染環境或操控不佳的水缸中而被視為雜藻。
分類
截至2018年3月22日[update]，本綱包括下列各科：
- 羽藻目 Bryopsidales：舊屬羽藻綱 (Bryopsidophyceae）
- 刚毛藻目 Cladophorales
- 似松藻目 Codiolales
- 绒枝藻目 Dasycladales
- Order Oltmannsiellopsidales
- Order Scotinosphaerales
- 管枝藻目 Siphonocladales
- 桔色藻目 Trentepohliales
- 丝藻目 Ulotrichales：亦作軟絲藻目
- 石莼目 Ulvales
- Order Ulvophyceae incertae sedis
參考文獻
- ^ Nowak, Hendrik; Harvey, Thomas H.P.; Liu, Huaibao P.; McKay, Robert M.; Zippi, Pierre A.; Campbell, Donald H.; Servais, Thomas. Filamentous eukaryotic algae with a possible cladophoralean affinity from the Middle Ordovician Winneshiek Lagerstätte in Iowa, USA. Geobios. 2017, 50 (4): 303. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2017.06.005. hdl:2381/40483.
- ^ Stewart KD, Mattox KR. Structural evolution in the flagellated cells of green algae and land plants. BioSystems. 1978, 10: 145–152.
- ^ Adl SM, Simpson AGB, Farmer MA, Andersen RA, Anderson OR, Barta JR, Bowser SS, Brugerolle G, Fensome RA, Fredericq S, James TY, Karpov S, Kugrens P, Krug J, Lane CE, Lewis LA, Lodge J, Lynn DH, Mann DG, McCourt RM, Mendoza L, Moestrup Ø, Mozley-Standridge SE, Nerad TA, Shearer CA, Smirnov AV, Speigel FW, Taylor MFJR. The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 2005, 52: 399–451.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. Class: Ulvophyceae taxonomy browser. AlgaeBase version 4.2 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. 2007 [2007-09-23]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-11）.
- Lewis LA, McCourt RM. Green algae and the origin of land plants. American Journal of Botany. 2004, 91: 1535–1556.
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