For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 木贼亚纲.

木贼亚纲

木賊亞綱
Equisetopsida
化石时期:晚泥盆世[1][2]到現代
A group of small erect plants with unbranched segmented stems. Whorls of small leaves sprout from each segment, thicker at the top end and absent in the lower portion of the stem, giving it the appearance of a bottle brush or a horse's tail.
Equisetum telmateia
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
纲: 真蕨綱 Polypodiopsida
亚纲: 木贼亚纲 Equisetopsidae
C. Agardh

見內文

異名
  • Sphenopsida 楔葉綱 或 楔葉蕨綱

木賊亞綱學名Equisetopsida),又名楔葉綱[3]楔葉蕨綱Sphenopsida[4],是链束植物之下的一個亞綱。

分類

  • 木賊目 Equisetales
    • †古芦木科 Archaeocalamitaceae
      • †古蘆木屬 Archaeocalamites
    • †芦木科 Calamitaceae
      • 輪葉屬 Annularia
      • †節髓木屬 Arthropitys
      • 星葉屬 Asterophyllites
      • †星髓根屬 Astromyelon
      • 蘆木屬 Calamites
      • Calamocarpon
      • †蘆孢穗屬 Calamostachys
      • †環孢穗屬 Cingularia
      • Mazostachys
      • Paleostachya
    • 杯葉科 Phyllothecaceae
    • 木賊科 Equisetaceae
  • †羽歧葉目 Pseudoborniales
    • †羽歧葉科 Pseudoborniaceae
      • †羽歧葉屬 Pseudobornia
  • †楔葉目 Sphenophyllales[3]
    • †楔葉屬 Sphenophyllum
    • 鉤蕨屬 Hamatophyton
    • †輪葉蕨屬 Rotafolia
    • †西湖葉屬 Xihuphyllum
    • Sphenophyllostachys
    • †楔葉穗屬 Bowmanites
    • Gondwanophyton
    • Peltastrobus
    • Sentistrobus
    • Columnisporites
    • †苞果楔葉蕨屬 Cheirostrobus
    • Lilpopia
  • †歧葉目 Hyeniales[2][3]
  • †飄葉目 Neoggerathiales [5]
  • 地位未定
    • 似帶枝屬 Taeniocladopsis[6]

參考資料

  1. ^ Taylor, Thomas N.; Edith L. Taylor. The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. 1993: 303–305. ISBN 0-13-651589-4. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 自然與人文數位博物館 典藏標本:鈎蕨. 自然與人文數位博物館. [2013-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2019-07-01) (中文(繁體)). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 木賊目植物化石. 自然與人文數位博物館. [2013-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05) (中文(繁體)). 
  4. ^ Flora of Taiwan (PDF) 2nd. : 60 [2013-06-03]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-03-05) (英语). 
  5. ^ 自然與人文數位博物館 典藏標本:華夏齒葉. 自然與人文數位博物館 (中文(繁體)). 
  6. ^ 自然與人文數位博物館 典藏標本: 假根莖型似帶枝. 自然與人文數位博物館 (中文(繁體)). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
木贼亚纲
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?