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流坑村

27°16′05″N 115°46′19″E / 27.26806°N 115.77194°E / 27.26806; 115.77194

流坑村古建筑群
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址江西省乐安县
分类古建筑
时代
编号5-334
认定时间2001年6月25日

流坑村位于江西省抚州市乐安县牛田镇东南部。村民大都姓,自称是董仲舒的后裔,实际可考的开基祖是董合。南唐昇元年间建村,原属吉州永丰县南宋时改由乐安县辖。

徐霞客到流坑村游历后记载:“其处阛阓纵横,是为万家之市,而董氏为巨姓,有五桂坊焉。”[1]被誉为"千古第一村"。[2]

流坑村现有1280户,5600人,耕地3572亩,山地面积53400亩,村落面积3.61平方公里[2],保存着明代建筑(含遗址)19处,清代建筑250多处[3]。1997年8月22日,江西省人民政府特批流坑村为江西省历史文化保护区。2001年6月,流坑村被列为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。2003年10月,流坑村被评为首批中国历史文化名村

流坑村四面环山,村边的牛田河(恩江)自东南向西北流去[2]。从流坑村沿江到下游的峡圳村,两岸古有上万株,其中1000年以上树龄的一级古樟有346株,400年以上树龄的二级古樟有2330株,200年以上树龄的三级古樟有1451株。[4]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 乐安流坑千古第一村 享受原生态自然气息. [2010-09-07]. (原始内容存档于2011-05-31). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 千古第一村---流坑村[永久失效連結]
  3. ^ 庐陵古村落. [2010-09-07]. (原始内容存档于2012-06-17). 
  4. ^ 余萧,钟秋兰. 醉在古樟林. 江西日报. 2010-08-18: C3 [2010-09-07]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-10). 

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流坑村
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