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堵敖

楚堵敖
前676年-前672年
政权 楚国
君主 堵敖莊敖杜敖)艱
历时 5年
莊敖在位年在《春秋》经时代的位置

堵敖(?—前672年),氏,名,一作,《左传·莊公十四年》和《楚辞·天问》作堵敖,《史記·楚世家》作杜敖[1],《史记》另有版本中“杜敖”作“壮敖”或“莊敖[2]春秋时期楚国君主。

堵敖原名熊艱,楚文王之子。《史記·楚世家》謂堵敖即「囏」(「囏」音、用法同艱)。熊艱在位,繼續富國強兵,逐鹿中原。楚莊敖五年(前672年)熊艱欲殺其弟恽。恽奔亡隨國,借隨人之助,殺艱自立,是為楚成王。

前任:
楚文王
楚國君主
前676年—前672年
繼任:
楚成王

参考

[编辑]
  1. ^ 司馬遷. 楚世家. 史記. [-61]. 
  2. ^ 杨伯峻认为,“堵”和“杜”发音相近,而“壮”和“莊”可能是传抄导致的舛误。見杨伯峻《春秋左传注》,ISBN 978-7-101-00262-1
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堵敖
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