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於都斤

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於都斤古突厥文:𐰇𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰖𐰃𐱁, Ötüken yïš[1]"於都斤山"; 𐰵𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰘𐰼, Ötüken jer, "於都斤大地")是突厥神话和腾格里信仰传说中的一座都城。“於都斤”一词在突厥语中意思是“大地母亲”。

於都斤与自然

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根据突厥的传说,Yer-sub英语Yer-sub和於都斤的心境可以从树的成长环境中被看到。如果树又健康又强壮,那么证明於都斤对人们很满意。以前祈祷者往往用种下一株大树的方式来向於都斤奉献。

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“於都斤”(Ütükän yïš)一词也曾被用来描述古代突厥人的圣山。在毗伽可汗碑中提到了它。[2]中国古代汉文史料称这座山为於都斤山[3]烏徳鞬山[4]都尉揵山[5]都斤山[6]大斤山[7]鬱督軍山[8]郁督軍山[9]

於都斤山的位置至今未能确定,可能在从杭爱山图瓦萨彦岭的广大区域中间,鄂尔浑河谷正位于这片地区中间。[10]日本学者山田信夫日语山田信夫 (歴史家)认为这座山位于杭爱山東南部的諸連峰,[11]不少中国学者也支持这一观点。

参考资料

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  1. ^ Bilge kagan’s Memorial Complex, TÜRIK BITIG. [2016-04-02]. (原始内容存档于2014-10-06). 
  2. ^ Franke, Herbert. The Cambridge History of China. Cambridge University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-521-21447-5. Page 347.
  3. ^ 《周書》列傳第四十二
  4. ^ 《新唐書》列傳第十八、列傳第三十五、列傳第一百四十二上
  5. ^ 《舊唐書》列傳第一百四十九下
  6. ^ 《隋書》列傳第四十九、《新唐書》列傳第一百四十上
  7. ^ 《隋書》列傳第四十九
  8. ^ 《舊唐書》、《新唐書》
  9. ^ 《新唐書》列傳第一百四十二下
  10. ^ Jarich G. Oosten, Henri J. M. Claessen. Ideology and the Formation of Early States . Brill Academic Publishers, 1996. ISBN 90-04-10470-4. Pages 124-125.
  11. ^ 山田信夫《北アジア遊牧民族史研究》,p62

外部链接

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文献

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  • C. E. Bosworth: Artikel „ÖTÜKEN“ in: Encyclopaedia of Islam; Leiden. Digitale Edition

参见

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於都斤
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