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建始 (司馬倫)

建始
301年正月-四月
政权 西晋
君主 趙王司马伦
历时 4個月
建始在西晉時期的位置

建始(301年正月—四月)是西晋時期趙王司马伦篡位晋惠帝司馬衷後所使用的年号,共計4個月。[1]

晉書·惠帝紀》記載:永宁元年正月趙王倫篡帝位。《趙王倫傳》說篡帝位,大赦,改元建始。[2][3][4]

紀年對照表

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建始 元年
公元 301年
干支 辛酉

參見

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參考文獻

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  1. ^ 李崇智,《中國歷代年號考》,第21-22頁。
  2. ^ 房玄齡. 链接至维基文库 晉書惠帝紀. 维基文库. 「永寧元年春正月乙丑,趙王倫篡帝位。丙寅,遷帝于金墉城,號曰太上皇,改金墉曰永昌宮。廢皇太孫臧為濮陽王。……〔四月〕辛酉,左衛將軍王輿與尚書、淮陵王漼勒兵入宮,禽倫黨孫秀、孫會、許超、士猗、駱休等,皆斬之。逐倫歸第,即日乘輿反正。……癸亥,……於是大赦,改元,孤寡賜穀五斛,大酺五日。誅趙王倫、義陽王威、九門侯質等及倫之黨與。」
  3. ^ 房玄齡. 链接至维基文库 晉書趇王倫傳. 维基文库. 「倫從兵五千人,入自端門,登太極殿,滿奮、崔隨、樂廣進璽綬於倫,乃僭即帝位,大赦,改元建始。」
  4. ^ 司馬光. 链接至维基文库 資治通鑑晉紀六. 维基文库. 「〔永寧元年正月〕乙丑,倫備法駕入宮,即帝位。赦天下,改元建始。……〔四月〕癸亥,赦天下,改元〔永寧〕,大酺五日。分遣使者慰勞三王。梁王肜等表:「趙王倫父子凶逆,宜伏誅。」丁卯,遣尚書袁敞持節賜倫死,收其子荂、馥、虔、詡,皆誅之。」

深入閱讀

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  • 李崇智. 中國歷代年號考. 北京: 中華書局. 2004年12月. ISBN 7101025129. 
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建始 (司馬倫)
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