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宋前桓公

宋前桓公(?—前651年),中國春秋時期宋國君主。姓,名禦說,為了與後來的宋桓公闢兵分別,故作宋前桓公

连环画《齐桓称霸》中的宋前桓公画像

宋庄公之子,宋後閔公之弟。宋閔公十年(前682年),宋大夫南宮長萬弒殺宋後閔公,立公子游為國君,諸公子與蕭叔大心曹國借兵反擊,殺公子游,立公子禦說為國君,是為宋前桓公。[1]

宋前桓公生有六子:公子目夷茲甫公子鱗公子盪公子向、敖。宋桓公三十一年(前651年)春天,宋桓公卒,嫡長子公子茲甫繼位,也就是後來鼎鼎有名的宋襄公。

妻子

宋桓夫人衛昭伯宣姜的女儿。

子女

  • 公子目夷,宋襄公之庶兄。襄公即位,目夷為司马,又转为左师,执掌国政。有一子公孙友
  • 宋襄公茲甫
  • 公子鱗,宋襄公之弟。公子鳞的后裔以其名鱗为氏,立鱗氏,也是后世鱗姓的来源之一。
  • 公子盪,宋襄公之弟。公子荡的后裔以其名荡为氏,立荡氏,也是后世荡姓的来源之一。
  • 公子向
  • 敖。

参考文献

  1. ^ 《史记·宋微子世家》:桓公二年,诸侯伐宋,至郊而去。三年,齐桓公始霸。二十三年,迎卫公子燬於齐,立之,是为卫文公。文公女弟为桓公夫人。秦穆公即位。三十年,桓公病,太子兹甫让其庶兄目夷为嗣。桓公义太子意,竟不听。三十一年春,桓公卒,太子兹甫立,是为襄公。以其庶兄目夷为相。
前任:
宋子游
宋國君主
前681年—前651年
繼任:
宋襄公
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宋前桓公
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