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吳聞禮

吳聞禮(?—1646年),浙江仁和(今屬杭州市)人。明崇禎末年進士。南明抗清人物。

生平

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崇禎十二年(1639年),吳聞禮舉己卯科浙江鄉試二十五名,崇禎十六年(1643年)中式癸未科三甲進士。南明隆武年間,任兵科給事中。當時,隆武朝廷分福州延平邵武建寧為上游四府,擢聞禮為右僉都御史,巡撫此地。聞禮主動請求防守分水關,得到隆武帝批准。閩中三關,本為天下險要,後鄭芝龍有異志,將關上守兵盡撤,聞禮不能獨支。隆武二年(清順治三年,1646年)八月,清兵入仙霞嶺。吳聞禮逃往山間寺廟。有人勸其剃髮,聞禮不從。不久,聞禮率鄉兵出擊抗敵,被亂兵所殺。[1]

註釋

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  1. ^ 《南天痕·列傳十二》:吳聞禮,仁和人。崇禎癸未進士,隆武為兵科給事中。時,分福州、延平、邵武、建寧為上游四府,擢聞禮右僉都御史,巡撫其地。劾奏內臣戴炤奉使貪橫;詔即逮問。聞禮自請守分水關,帝優詔許之。閩中三關,天下阨險處也;舊有守關兵,閩將以安。及鄭芝龍有異志,盡撤關上守兵;聞禮不能獨支。二年八月,清兵入仙霞嶺。聞禮遁走山寺,或勸之薙髮,不從;尋率鄉兵赴敵,為亂兵所殺。其同年晉江郭符甲,以戶部主事居家;至是,亦起兵本郡,兵敗死之。越七日,積屍俱腐,獨一屍顏色如生,則符甲也。於是收葬。

參考文獻

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  • 西亭凌雪,《南天痕》
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吳聞禮
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