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南非地理

南非地理
非洲
地区南部非洲
坐标29°00′S 24°00′E / 29.000°S 24.000°E / -29.000; 24.000
面积第25th名
 • 总计1,221,037平方公里(471,445平方英里)
海岸线2,798公里(1,739英里)
毗邻國境線:
4,862 km
博茨瓦納 1,840 km,
萊索托 909 km,
莫桑比克 491 km,
納米比亞 967 km,
斯威士蘭 430 km,
津巴布韋 225 km
最高点Mafadi
3,450 m
最低点Sea level
0 m
最长河流奧蘭治河
2,200 km
最大湖泊Lake Chrissie

南非位於非洲的南端,其海岸線長度超過2,500 km(1,553 mi)。自納米比亞的沙漠向南延伸,繞過非洲的南端,之後北上至莫桑比克。南非全國大部份地區都是半乾旱地區,但南非在氣候和地形上都變化多端。南非主要的平原都集中在沿海地區。海岸線較為平直,有數個天然良港。位於開普敦以南2000公里,大西洋上的愛德華王子群島也是南非領土。南非的人口主要集中在沿海地區。南非夏季氣候炎熱。

參考資料

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南非地理
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