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北京南海会馆

康有为故居
北京市文物保护单位
地址西城区米市胡同43号
分类古建筑
时代
编号3-51
认定时间1984年5月24日

北京南海会馆,是广东省广州府南海县同乡在北京的会馆,位于西城区米市胡同43号[1]

北京南海会馆原为董邦达董诰父子的故宅,清道光四年(1824年)由南海籍人士购置,供来京应考的士子居住。整座会馆共有13个院落,190间房屋,规模宏大。院西观海堂镌刻15方苏轼书写的诗歌帖石,名为《观海堂苏帖》。1828年,京都种痘公局在南海会馆设立。

康有为故居位于南海会馆花厅院中,因院内有七棵槐树,又称七树堂。北房为书房,船形,名为“汗漫舫”。西房为卧室。清光绪八年(1882年)、1888年、1895年,康有为三次进京应试,都在此居住,最后一次进京,在此居住三年,建立“强学会”和“保国会”,创办《万国公报》,筹划变法维新,直至光绪二十四年(1898年)戊戌变法失败流亡海外[2]

1984年5月24日,康有为故居公布为第三批北京市文物保护单位,编号3-51[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 胡春焕、白鹤群. 北京的会馆. 中国经济出版社. 1994年: 第43–44页、第67–70页. 
  2. ^ 南海会馆:从种痘公局到保国会. 京报网. 2023-09-28. 
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北京南海会馆
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