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兆惠府

兆惠府第遗存
北京市文物保护单位
地址西城区前井胡同3号
分类古建筑
时代
编号8-9
认定时间2011年6月13日

兆惠府是位于中国北京市西城区前井胡同3号的清朝大臣兆惠的府第。[1]

历史

兆惠(1708年-1764年)是清朝雍正内阁中书乾隆朝内阁学士、刑部户部侍郎。乾隆二十一年(1756年)至乾隆二十三年(1758年),先后参与平定(今新疆地区)准噶尔部、巴雅尔、阿睦尔撒纳回部霍集占叛乱,晋封武毅谋勇一等公。兆惠逝世后,乾隆帝亲自临丧,赠太保,谥“文襄”。嘉庆元年,命将兆惠配享太庙[1]

兆惠府即兆惠生前所住府第。[1]

建筑

兆惠府坐北朝南,分为南、北两个院,中间由东西向且西口封闭的小胡同分隔,北院大门设在东墙南侧,为坐西朝东的三开门。中院垂花门内是正房五间,东西厢房各三间,正房以北是正房五间带耳房,后楼七间。东院有两进院落。南部的西院是马圈,东院是佣人住房。[1]

如今,兆惠府仅存北院内的一组三合院。残存面积285平米。[1][2]

参考文献

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兆惠府
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