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关盼盼

関盼盼像,出自《百美新咏图传

关盼盼(785?年—820年),唐朝女诗人,唐代舞妓,善歌舞,生于唐德宗贞元三年[1](一说贞元元年间[2])。武宁节度使徐州守将张愔。同代诗人白居易赞伊“醉娇胜不得,风嫋牡丹花”。[2] 后来,张愔病逝于徐州,张家妻妾均作猢狲散,唯关盼盼为其矢志守节。张府易主后,移居徐州燕子楼[1]元和十四年,白居易为其所作一首:“黄金不惜买娥眉,拣得如花四五枚;歌舞教成心力尽,一朝身去不相随”,曾在张愔手下任职的司勋员外郎张仲素将此诗转给了关盼盼,关盼盼看毕,认为此诗是劝自己为夫殉情,于愤恨中绝食而死,并留下:“儿童不识冲天物,漫把青泥污雪毫”一句回敬之[1][2]。白居易闻讯后,十分内疚,托多方相助,将关盼盼遗体安葬置张愔墓之侧,以做补偿。[1]

诗词

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关于关盼盼和燕子楼 , 后人留下了很多诗词,以歌咏此事, 比如宋代大文豪苏轼的《永遇乐》“燕子楼空 ,佳人何在 ,空锁楼中燕。古今如梦,何曾梦觉 ,但有旧欢新怨 ,异时对 ,黄楼夜景 ,为余浩叹。”

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 关盼盼魂断燕子楼. [2011-04-02]. (原始内容存档于2011-03-11). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 德艺双修才貌双全 - 燕子楼上的关盼盼. [2011-04-02]. (原始内容存档于2012-05-11). 
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关盼盼
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