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那波帕拉萨尔

那波帕拉萨尔
美索不达米亚王朝表巴比伦国王
统治前626年-前605年在位
继任尼布甲尼撒二世
逝世前605年

那波帕拉萨尔阿卡德语𒀭𒀝Nabû𒀀Apla𒉽Uṣur古希腊语Ναβοπολάσσαρ,Nabopolassar)是新巴比伦王国的开国君主,在位年期为前626年-前605年,在位22年。[1]他在篡位者辛-舒姆-利希尔被镇压后,趁着地区的真空期占领了巴比伦,与亚述进行了十余年的战争。他通过儿子尼布甲尼撒二世与一位米底王国公主建立婚姻的机会与对方结盟,并于公元前612年占领亚述都城尼尼微。实现了对两河流域的统治。同时,他与进入巴勒斯坦叙利亚埃及军队发生战争,却失败退回,直至公元前605年埃及被其子于卡尔加美什之战中击败。他在位时期对巴比伦的纪念碑进行整修,为后继者承袭。[2]

参考

[编辑]
  1. ^ Bienkowski and Millard 2000, Leick 1999, Sasson 1995: biograghies;Brown 1995:selected kings; Roux 1992:historical context
  2. ^ Bertman,Stephen.(2005). The Handbook to Life in Ancient Mesopotamia.Oxford University Press,USA.ISBN 9780195183641.
前任:
美索不达米亚王朝表 继任:
尼布甲尼撒二世
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那波帕拉萨尔
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