象属
象属 化石时期：
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|---|---|
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| 亚洲象 Elephas maximus | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲： | 哺乳纲 Mammalia |
| 目： | 长鼻目 Proboscidea |
| 科： | 象科 Elephantidae |
| 亚科： | 象亚科 Elephantinae |
| 族： | 象族 Elephantini |
| 亚族： | 象亚族 Elephantina |
| 属： | 象属 Elephas Linnaeus, 1758 |
| 模式种 | |
| 亚洲象 Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758
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| 种 | |
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| 现存亚洲象的分布情况 | |
象属（学名：Elephas）又名亚洲象属，是象科现存的两属之一，亚洲象是其唯一现存物种。[1]
本属还包含若干灭绝物种。本属物种曾遍布欧亚非大陆，但现在仅剩南亚及东南亚有分布。本属也与猛犸象属有密切的亲缘关系。[2]
分类
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Shoshani, Jeheskel. Order Proboscidea (pp. 90-91). Wilson, Don E., and Reeder, DeeAnn M., eds (编). [http://google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA90 Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference] 3rd. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols. (2142 pp.). 16 November 2005: 90 [2011年11月1日]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. （原始内容存档于2012年1月23日）. 外部链接存在于
|title=(帮助) - ^ Fleischer, R. C.; Perry, E. A.; Muralidharan, K.; Stevens, E. E.; Wemmer, C. M. (2001). Phylogeography of the Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) based on mitochondrial DNA （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Evolution 55(9): 1882–1892
- ^ Fernando, P., Vidya, T.N.C., Payne, J., Stuewe, M., Davison, G., et al. (2003) DNA Analysis Indicates That Asian Elephants Are Native to Borneo and Are Therefore a High Priority for Conservation （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. PLoS Biol 1(1): e6
- Todd, N. E. 2001. African Elephas recki: Time, space and taxonomy, In: Cavarretta, G., P. Gioia, M. Mussi, and M. R. Palombo. The World of Elephants, Proceedings of the 1st International Congress, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Rome, Italy. Online pdf
- Todd, N. E. 2005. Reanalysis of African Elephas recki: Implications for time, space and taxonomy, Quaternary International 126-128:65-72
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