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脑动静脉血管畸形

脑动静脉血管畸形
脑动静脉血管畸形的显微照片,HPS染色
类型rare genetic vascular tumor[*]rare nervous system tumor[*]central nervous system vascular malformation[*]rare genetic epilepsy[*]genetic central nervous system and retinal vascular disease[*]central nervous system organ benign neoplasm[*]血管瘤[*]脑病变脑血管疾病
分类和外部资源
医学专科医学遗传学
ICD-118B22.40
ICD-10Q27.3, Q28.0, Q28.2
ICD-9-CM747.6, 747.81
OMIM[1]
DiseasesDB15235
MedlinePlus000779
eMedicinetopic list
MeSHD001165
Orphanet46724
[编辑此条目的维基数据]

脑动静脉血管畸形(英文:cerebral arteriovenous malformation,简称cAVM)是一种由于胚胎发育过程中的异常,造成脑部出现动静脉血管直接连接的先天性畸形,主要病征是脑部血管不正常聚集,使动脉内的血液不经微血管而直接注入静脉,形成一种高流速及高压力的血液短路,继而增加脑内出血中风的机会。

脑血管造影是诊断脑动静脉畸形的重要手段。MRI核磁共振成像、CT有助诊断。

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脑动静脉血管畸形
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