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焙烙火矢

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日语写法
日语原文焙烙火矢
假名ほうろくひや
平文式罗马字Hōrokuhiya

焙烙火矢日本战国时代所使用兵器。类似现在的手榴弹。焙烙状似陶壶,引爆后会延烧附近的木造结构,导致船只解体。可是这种武器燃烧威力受限于当时技术而偏低,所以最主要还是以杀伤敌兵为目的。

北宋《武经总要》对类似手榴弹状的炸弹称为“铁烙锥”。日本沿袭此称呼为“焙烙”。

同时期戚继光曾用相同的武器对付倭寇,故被其海贼学去。焙烙(ほうろく)则是一种日式的陶制煎药壶(也用来料理或煎茶),用来替代大明戚家军专门烧制的瓷蒺藜。

第一次木津川口之战,织田信长为了对付毛利水军的焙烙火矢,命九鬼嘉隆建造安宅船

后来发展成棒火矢,则是一种以大筒或大炮发射的火箭。

棒火矢。
棒火矢。
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焙烙火矢
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