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溶解性表

以下溶解性表显示了多种在1标准大气压和293.15K时在中的溶解性;如需更多离子组合请参见溶解性全表溶解度的具体数值请参见溶解度表

F Cl Br I OH S2− SO32− SO42− NO3 PO43− CO32− CN
H+ 弱、挥 溶、挥 溶、挥 溶、挥 弱、挥 弱、挥 弱、挥 弱、挥
NH4+ 弱、挥
Na+
K+
Mg2+ 反应[1] 不详
Ca2+ 反应[1] 不详
Ba2+ 反应[1] 不详
Al3+ 不详
Fe2+ 不详
Fe3+ 氧还 氧还 不详
Cu2+ 氧还 [2] 不详
Ag+ [3]
Zn2+


注释:

可溶于水(每升水20至100000克)
微溶于水(每升水0.1至20克)
不溶于水(每升水少于0.1克)
氧还 阴阳离子在水中会互相氧化还原而不共存
阴阳离子在水中会彻底双水解而不共存
溶于水但为弱电解质
溶于水且甚易挥发

参见

注释

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 2MS + 2H2O = M(OH)2 + M(SH)2
  2. ^ 一般以碱式碳酸铜存在
  3. ^ AgOH 常温分解为 Ag2O


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溶解性表
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