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溴酸铵

溴酸铵

识别
CAS号 13843-59-9  checkY
性质
化学式 NH4BrO3
摩尔质量 145.943 g·mol⁻¹
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

溴酸铵是一种无机化合物,化学式为NH4BrO3

制备

溴酸铵可由溴酸钠氯化铵在溶液中反应得到:[1]

化学性质

溴酸铵是一种很不稳定的化合物,在−5 °C时即可缓慢分解,并于54 °C爆炸。分解按下式进行:[2]

它在含有氯化钙的干燥器内保存时也有可观分解,分解时颜色变为黄色,之后变为红棕色。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Shidlovskii, A. A.; Shmagin, L. F. Ammonium bromate(俄文). Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 1969. 14 (9): 2329-2331. ISSN: 0044-457X
  2. ^ Frigyes Solymosi, Tamas Bansagi. Stability of ammonium halates in the solid state. Kinetics and mechanism of the thermal decomposition of ammonium bromate. The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 1970-1, 74 (1): 15–21 [2019-04-04]. ISSN 0022-3654. doi:10.1021/j100696a003 (英语). 
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溴酸铵
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