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师子贤.
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师子贤 |
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出生 | 730年? |
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圆寂 | 795年? |
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国籍 | 天竺 |
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宗派 | 中观派 |
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师承 | 寂护 |
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徒弟与学生 | 觉智足 |
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著作 | 《二万五千颂般若波罗密多经合论》 《八千颂般若波罗密多现观论之光明释》 《集薄伽梵功德宝颂难处释》 《般若波罗密多要诀现观论明义释》 |
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师子贤(梵文名:Haribhadra,生卒年不详),又译作狮子贤,藏文名僧格桑布(藏语:སེང་གེ་བཟང་པོ་,威利转写:seng ge bzang po),出身刹帝利阶级,[1]德瓦巴拉王(梵 Devapāla)之世,出家为僧。八世纪时印度著名的佛教学者,师从寂护,精通般若学。他为《现观庄严论》写作了四部注疏,在藏传佛教中有很高的地位[2]。
生平
后人对狮子贤的生平所知不多,主要根据藏传佛教保存的文献来了解。
他出身王族,跟随那烂陀寺寂护大师学习中观学,又师从遍照贤学习《般若经》与《现观庄严论》。他应达磨波罗王(Dharmapāla)的邀请,至新苏摩补契寺(Somapuri)宣讲《般若经》,并在此过世。
在他死后,他的弟子觉智足(Buddhajñānapada)继承他的遗志,继续弘扬《现观庄严论》。
日本学者真野龙海推估他的生卒年为公元730年至795年之间。
法嗣
著作
他曾经根据解脱军所传的《二万五千颂般若波罗密多要诀现观论释》写作了四部注释书:
- 《二万五千颂般若波罗密多经合论》
- 《八千颂般若波罗密多现观论之光明释》
- 《集薄伽梵功德宝颂难处释》
- 《般若波罗密多要诀现观论明义释》
这四部注释书都被保存在西藏的大藏经中。
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