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三丁基锡化合物

船舶涂料中最常见的氧化三丁基锡的结构
船底的生物附着

三丁基锡(英语:Tributyltin,缩写TBT)是一类带有(C4H9)3Sn基团的含锡有机化合物的统称,包括氧化三丁基锡、氢化三丁基锡氯化三丁基锡[1]。三丁基锡化合物常用作船舶涂料中的杀生物剂,以减少船底的生物附着,使航行更加顺利,但会通过生物富集造成海洋污染,现已停止使用[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ Antizar-Ladislao, Blanca. Environmental levels, toxicity and human exposure to tributyltin (TBT)-contaminated marine environment. A review. Environment International. Feb 2008, 34 (2): 292–308 [2019-12-23]. PMID 17959247. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2007.09.005. (原始内容存档于2019-12-23). 
  2. ^ Konstantinou, Ioannis. Antifouling Paint Biocides. Springer. Feb 22, 2006: 1. 
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三丁基锡化合物
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