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商湯

商高祖
名諱 子履
生卒 不詳
在位 不詳
政權
廟號高祖
諡號武王
陵墓湯陵
先君 夏帝履癸
嗣君 大丁

殷商之開國帝王也。子姓,諱履。甲骨文作大乙太乙高祖乙,然今人多以商湯成湯呼之。

湯乃契之後,其先帝嚳。初居亳,為方伯,主征伐。取有莘氏女。媵臣伊尹、仲虺賢,湯以為左右相,國遂大治。

湯徵諸侯。葛伯不祀,伐之。昆吾氏為亂,滅之,並破韋、顧。夏帝履癸無道,破夏於鳴條,伊尹作《湯誓》。履癸走鬷,湯復伐之,獲寶玉并夏帝,放之於南巢。誼伯、仲伯作《典寶》。亡,湯不遷其。遂有天下,更國號曰商,改正朔,易服色,上白,朝會以晝。成湯革命,順天而應人,繼之治,人以為賢王。湯有盤,銘之曰:苟日新,日日新,又日新。

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商立 殷商君主(史記)
外丙
商立 殷商君主(卜辭)
大丁
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商湯
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