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沙地言話

沙地言话也叫崇明说话或者启海说话。之所以叫“沙地”是因为原先勒到崇明、启海地区,陆地侪是由一块块沙洲组成个。由于长期行政规划,该地区分为崇明区启东市海门市三地,由江苏省上海市分别管辖,交关人对“沙地”箇个词语已经弗大熟悉哉。好些人只晓得以地名作为渠方言个名字。另外,通州区如东县张家港市等地方也有讲沙地言话个人,该样子算出来个说话,零零总总约莫300万人。

崇明说话里个数词

[编辑]
基数词 启海话IPA
[iɪʔ]ㄧㄝ
[ɲi]/[ṛ](文读)ㄋㄧ
[sɛ]ㄙㄝ
[sɿ]ㄙ
[ṇ]/[vu](文读)
[lɔʔ]ㄌㄛ
[tʃʰiʔ]ㄑㄝ
[paʔ]ㄅㄜ
[tʃiəʊ]/[tʃy]ㄐㄨ
[zəʔ]/[səʔ]ㄙㄛ
廿/二十 [ɲie]/[ṛ-zəʔ]
[pɑʔ]
[tʃʰie]
[mɛ]/[vɛ]
亿 [i]
  • “二”有辰光读“两”,勒搭“百”搭配个辰光常用“两”,比如:222 “两百廿二”,即[liaŋ-pɑʔ-ɲie-ɲi]
  • 序数词只需要勒基数词面前加“第”。
  • “十五”弗可以发成“[zəʔ][ṇ]”,因为[zəʔ]意思是“入”个文读,而[ṇ]又是“侬”(侬)个音,所以侬弗可以话“入侬”,而委婉话成[so-ṇ]。
  • 实际上“十”音变还有当“十”勒结尾个辰光,比如:四十,实际发音是 [sɿ-səʔ],而不是 [sɿ-zəʔ],而弗勒结尾个辰光,发[zəʔ],比如:四十三 [sɿ]-[zəʔ]-[sɛ]。
  • 大于20,使用“廿”,即“廿一”直到“廿九”
  • 同前面,35、45直到95,侪要帮“十”个[zəʔ]音改发成[so]。比如 45 四十五 [sɿ-so-ṇ],或者侬也可以文读成 [sɿ-zəʔ-vu]。
  • 如果一个数字只有两个号头组成,如4500,350,各么可以省略“百”、“十”等。譬如4500可以读成:四千五百 [sɿ-tʃʰie-ṇ-pɑʔ],或者省略成:四千五 [sɿ-tʃʰie-ṇ]
  • 有些数字带有贬义色彩,比如74 (吃尿)、75 (吃污)、13点(呆子)、250 (呆子)等等应该避免出现。
  • 勒民俗中,常常认为偶数带来喜庆,好事逢双。所以勒放鞭炮个辰光最好点逢双个炮仗,响偶数响。

崇明说话里向个好白相个话法

[编辑]
  • “十”搭"贼"侪是[zəʔ]个念法,所以有打牌辰光帮"十"念了"贼骨头"的话法.
  • 崇明说话有一个搭其他遍上说话不一样个是,人家侪管"fils"叫"儿子",崇明说话是"侯子"搭"儿子"侪有个.
  • 崇明说话像煞了把人家地方个"特为"叫"定初"(南通个四甲地方也有个样子叫个")
  • 崇明说话管"quoi"话"何",像煞了其他边上的地方弗个样子讲的
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沙地言話
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