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抹茶

末茶

末茶是指碾磨成微粉状个绿茶。通常用拉制作抹茶个绿茶品种较为特别。并且茶叶拉采摘前需要覆盖三周,以产生更多茶氨酸搭咖啡因;而采摘后需要蒸青,让颜色更加翠绿。

中文传统正写为末茶[1][2][3],是一种起源于中国隋朝个茶,近年受日本影响又叫做抹茶

历史

[编辑]

末茶起源于中国隋朝,拉唐朝宋朝达到顶峰,特别是宋朝,已经有完整个寺院末茶茶道(点茶)。至今已有一千多年历史。明朝以来,中国开始流行用茶叶浸汤弃渣个饮法,点茶便告失传,传统茶磨也随之绝迹。九世纪末(日本个平安中期)末茶随日本遣唐使进入日本,点茶被日本人民所接受并推崇,发展成为今日个日本抹茶茶道。[4]

文献

[编辑]
  1. 末茶,汉典
  2. 末茶屯复兴中国抹茶,让世界爱上这抹中国绿,FX168. 原始文档勒2020-02-27存档. 访问日脚2020-03-13.
  3. 知否,知否,抹茶应是末茶——明兰带你走进宋代点茶,搜狐
  4. Han Wei(1992年).“Tang Dynasty Tea Utensils and Tea Culture: Recent Discoveries at Famen Temple”,Chanoyu Quarterly.Urasenke Foundation of Kyoto,38-45. 
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抹茶
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