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Dornier Do 217

Do 217
Do 217 E-2
Vloga Srednji bombnik
Nočni lovec
Izvidniško letalo
Proizvajalec/-ci Dornier Flugzeugwerke
Oblikovalec Claude Dornier
Krstni polet 4. oktober 1938
Predstavljen 1941
Upokojen 1945
Status Upokojen
Glavni uporabnik Luftwaffe
Izdelovan 1940–1943
Število izdelanih 1925
Razvit iz Dornier Do 17
Različice Dornier Do 317

Dornier Do 217 je bil dvomotorni srednji bombnik, ki ga je uporabljala nemška Luftwaffe med 2. svetovno vojno. Uporabljal se je tudi kot strmoglavec, težki lovec, izvidniško letalo in torpedni bombnik. Razvit je bil na podlagi Do 17, slednji je imel vzdevek Fliegender Bleistift (leteči svinčnik). Skupno so zgradili okrog 2000 letal Do 217.

Do 217 velja za prvo letalo, ki je odvrglo daljinsko vodeno orožje, in sicer vodeno raketo Fritz-X.

Specifikacije (Do 217 J-2)

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Podatki iz Schmid, Jaroslav (1993). Letadla 1939–1945 Stíhací a bombardovací letadla Německa 1. díl (fighter and bomber aircraft of Germany 1939-45, part 1). Fraus. ISBN 80-85784-02-5.

Splošne karakteristike

  • Posadka: 3
  • Dolžina: 18,20 m (59 ft 8+12 in)
  • Razpon kril: 19,00 m (62 ft 4 in)
  • Višina: 5,00 m (16 ft 5 in)
  • Površina kril: 57,00 m2 (613,54 ft2)
  • Teža praznega letala: 9350 kg (20615 lb)
  • Maks. vzletna teža: 13180 kg (29059 lb)
  • Pogon letala: 2 × 14-valjna zvezdasta motorja BMW 801A, 1560 KM (1147 kW) vsak

Zmogljivost

  • Maks. hitrost: 487 km/h na višini 5500 m (303 mph na višini 18045 ft)
  • Doseg: 2050 km (1274 milj)
  • Višina leta: 8400 m (27560 ft)

Oborožitev

  • Strelno orožje:
    • 4 × 7.92 mm (.312 in) MG 17 strojnice v nosu
    • 4 × 20 mm MG FF topovi v nosu
    • 2 × 13 mm (.51 in) MG 131 strojnici

Specifikacije (Do 217 M-1)

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Splošne karakteristike

  • Posadka: 4
  • Dolžina: 17,00 m (55 ft 9 in)
  • Razpon kril: 19,00 m (62 ft 4 in)
  • Višina: 4,96 m (16 ft 3+12 in)
  • Površina kril: 57,00 m2 (613,54 ft2)
  • Teža praznega letala: 9100 kg (20062 lb)
  • Maks. vzletna teža: 16700 kg (36817 lb)
  • Pogon letala: 2 × 12-valjni obrnjeni v-motor DB 603A, 1750 KM (1287 kW) vsak

Zmogljivost

  • Maks. hitrost: 557 km/h na višini 5700 m (347 mph na višini 18700 ft)
  • Potovalna hitrost: 400 km/h (248 mph)
  • Doseg: 2145 km (1332 milj)
  • Višina leta: 7370 m (24180 ft (z največjim tovorom))
  • Hitrost vzpenjanja: 210 m/min (688 ft/min)

Oborožitev

  • 4 × 7.92 mm (.312 in) MG 81 strojnice
  • 2 × 13 mm (.51 in) MG 131 strojnici
  • Največji bombni tovor: 4.000 kg (8.800 lb) - v notranjosti in na zunanjih nosilcih
  • Največji notranji tovor: 3.000 kg (6.600 lb)
  • Glej tudi

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    Reference

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    Bibliografija

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    • German Aircraft and Armament. US Army Air Force 1944, Brassey's republished in 2000, ISBN 1-57488-291-0.
    • Dimensione Cielo Aerei italiani nella 2° guerra mondiale CACCIA ASSALTO 3 Roma, Edizioni Bizzarri, 1972
    • Dressel, Joachim and Griehl, Manfred. Fighters of the Luftwaffe. Arms and Armour Press, 1993. ISBN 1-85409-139-5.
    • Dressel, Joachim and Griehl, Manfred. Bombers of the Luftwaffe. Arms and Armour, 1994. ISBN 1-85409-140-9.
    • Donald, David (Editor) (1994). Warplanes of the Luftwaffe. London: Aerospace Publishing. ISBN 1-874023-56-5.
    • Green, William. War Planes of the Second World War: Volume One, Fighters. London:Macdonald, 1960.
    • Green, William. War Planes of the Second World War: Volume Nine, Bombers and Reconnaissance Aircraft. London: Macdonald, 1967.
    • Green, William. The Warplanes of the Third Reich. Doubleday & Co., New York. 1970.
    • Green, William; Swanborough, Gordon (1994). The Complete Book of Fighters. New York: Smithmark Publishers Inc. ISBN 0-8317-3939-8.
    • Griehl, Manfred. Do 217-317-417: An Operational Record. Motorbuch Verlag (1987). English translation, Airlife (1991). ISBN 1-85310-072-2
    • Griehl, Manfred. German Twin-Engine Bombers of World War II. Schiffer Publishing. 1989. ISBN 0-88740-191-0.
    • Hooton, E.R. Eagle In Flames: The Fall of the Luftwaffe. London: Arms & Armour Press, 1997. ISBN 1-85409-343-6.
    • Price, Alfred. "Database: The Dornier Do 217". Aeroplane. March 2009, Vol 37 No 3. ISSN 0143-7240. pp. 53–70.
    • Price, Alfred. "Dornier's Welterweight Bomber". Air International, September 1993, Vol 45 No 3. ISSN 0306-5634. pp. 145–151.
    • Price, Alfred. The Last Year of the Luftwaffe: May 1944 to May 1945. Ashcroft, UK: Wren's Park Publishing, 1991. ISBN 0-905778-74-X.
    • Price, Alfred. "Variant File:Dornier Do 217: The 'Baedeker' bomber". International Air Power Review, Volume 5, Summer 2002. pp. 108–123. ISBN 1-880588-44-7.
    • Regnat, Karl-Heinz, Vom Original zum Modell: Dornier Do 217. Bernard & Graefe Verlag: Bonn. 2006. ISBN 3-7637-6037-7
    • Smith, J.R.; Kay, Antony J. (1972). German Aircraft of the Second World War. London: Putnam. ISBN 0-85177-836-4.

    Zunanje povezave

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    Dornier Do 217
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