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Umbundu

Umbundu
Úmbúndú
Gepraat in: Vlag van Angola Angola 
Gebied: Kongorivier
Totale sprekers: 6 miljoen[1]
Taalfamilie: Niger-Kongo
 Atlanties-Kongo
  Volta-Kongo
   Benue-Kongo
    Bantoid
     Suidelike Bantoid
      Bantoetale
       Umbundu 
Skrifstelsel: Latynse alfabet 
Amptelike status
Amptelike taal in: Vlag van Angola Angola (nasionale taal)[2][3]
Gereguleer deur: geen
Taalkodes
ISO 639-1: geen
ISO 639-2: umb
ISO 639-3: umb

Umbundu, ook Suid-Mbundu genoem, is een van Bantoetale wat Mbundu genoem word (die ander is Kimbundu of Noord-Mbundu). Dit is die mees verspreide inheemse taal van Angola met sowat 6 miljoen moedertaalsprekers (23% van die bevolking[4]) en word hoofsaaklik deur die Ovimbundu-volk gepraat. In Angola word dit as een van ses nasionale tale erken, naas die amptelike taal Portugees.

Verspreiding van etniese groepe in Angola, 1970 (donkerblou: Ovimbundu)

Umbundu word veral in die sentrale weste van Angola suid van die hoofstad Luanda gebesig. Dit is in die provinsies Huambo, Bié en Benguela versprei. Umbundu is met Kimbundu verwant, maar hulle is nie onderling verstaanbaar nie.

Verwysings

[wysig | wysig bron]
  1. "Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Umbundu" (in Engels). Ethnologue. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 18 Mei 2020. Besoek op 18 Januarie 2019.
  2. (en) Angola Constitution and Citizenship Laws Handbook: Strategic Information and Basic Laws. USA International Business Publications. 4 April 2013. ISBN 978-1-4387-7839-6. Besoek op 18 Januarie 2019.
  3. "Angola" (in Frans). Universiteit van Laval. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 5 November 2019. Besoek op 18 Januarie 2019.
  4. "Angola". CIA World Factbook (in Engels). Central Intelligence Agency. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 31 Mei 2020. Besoek op 18 Januarie 2019.
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Umbundu
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