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Mk 35型魚雷

Mk 35型魚雷
类型聲波魚雷(Acoustic torpedo)[1]
原产地 美国
服役记录
服役期间1949-1960[1]
使用方美國海軍
生产历史
研发者通用電器[1]
研发日期1944[1]
生产商通用電器
生产日期1949-1952年
制造数量400[1]
基本规格
重量1770 磅[1]
长度162 寸[1]
直径21 寸[1]

有效射程15,000 碼[1]
弹头Mk 35 Mods 2 或 3, HBX[1]
弹头量270 磅[1]
引爆机制Mk 19 Mod 3 接觸式引爆器

发动机電力[1]
速度27 節[1]
制导系统陀螺儀,螺旋搜索(Helix search)[1]
发射平台水面戰艦[1]

Mk 35型魚雷美國海軍第一款專為水面發射而設計的深潛式反潛魚雷。[2]該魚雷為電力推動,直徑21寸(53 cm),長162寸(4.11 m),重1770磅(803 kg),搭載270磅(122.5 kg)鋁末混合炸藥(Torpex)彈頭。[3]它於1949年面世,採用了其中一項最早期的主動制導系統,並在1960年代被界定為過時。[2]

Mk 35型魚雷本來是為Grebe導彈而特制的,但後來Grebe導彈因Mk 35的重量問題,改為搭載Mk 41型魚雷。[4]

Mk 41型魚雷

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Mk 41型魚雷是Mk 35型魚雷的簡化和輕量版,專門供空中發射之用。它拆卸了很多無助空中發射的設備,減輕了450磅。[5]鼻錐也變得平坦。

Mk 41型魚雷是部分反潛導彈,如SUM-N-2 Grebe英语SUM-N-2 GrebeAUM-N-2 Petrel英语AUM-N-2 Petrel的爆炸物。

參見

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參考資料

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引文

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  1. ^ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 Jolie, E.W. A Brief History of US Navy Torpedo Development: Torpedo Mine Mk35. 15 September 1978 [22 June 2013]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-10). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Kurak (1966),第145頁.
  3. ^ DiGiulian (2008).
  4. ^ Parsch (2003).
  5. ^ Jolie, E.W. Torpedo Mk41. A Brief History of US Navy Torpedo Development. [2022-07-27]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-10). 

參考書目

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  • DiGiulian, Tony. NavWeaps. 31 December 2008 [23 September 2009]. (原始内容存档于2012-05-13). 
  • Jolie, E.W. Torpedo Mk35. A Brief History of US Navy Torpedo Development. 15 September 1978 [22 June 2013]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-10). 
  • Kurak, Steve. The U. S. Navy's Torpedo Inventory. United States Naval Institute Proceedings. September 1966. 
  • Parsch, Andreas. Bureau of Standards/Goodyear SUM-N-2 Grebe. Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles. Designation-Systems. 2 February 2003 [2017-12-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-27). 
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Mk 35型魚雷
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