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AU-24種公馬多用途飛機

Helio AU-24 Stallion
1972年7月,交付給高棉空軍之前存放在戴維斯-蒙森空軍基地的AU-24
概觀
類型武裝砲艦機/多用途飛機
乘員1人
首飛1964年6月5日[1]
生產赫利歐航空公司英语Helio Aircraft Company
產量20架
主要用戶美國空軍
高棉空軍英语Khmer Air Force
技术数据
長度39ft7in(12.07m)[2]
翼展41ft0in(12.50m)
高度9ft3in(2.82m)
翼面積242sq ft(22.5m²)
空重2,860lb(1,297kg)
負載重量9名乘客
發動機普惠PT6A-27渦輪螺旋槳發動機
推力680shp(510kW)
性能數據
最大速度216mph(348km/h,188kn)
巡航速度160mph(260km/h,140kn)
爬升率2,200ft/min(11m/s)
最大升限25,000ft(7,600m)
最大航程641mi(1,032km,557nmi)
武器装备
機炮M197加特林機炮

AU-24種公馬多用途飛機(英語:Stallion)是一款為美國空軍開發的美國武裝武裝砲艦機、反叛亂和通用運輸機。在越戰期間總共製造20架,其中大部分後來出售給高棉空軍英语Khmer Air Force

發展

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HST-5504種公馬是一款短距起降英语STOL通用飛機。原先赫利歐航空公司本想以信使多用途飛機作為基礎進行改造,最終卻成為雖共用零件,但全是全新的設計。相較於信使,種公馬更加巨大,並且製造成本也高許多。

種公馬很快吸引到了美國空軍,並在可信追逐(Credible Chase)計劃中購買,命名為AU-24A。在作為多用途飛機的同時,該機也能作為武裝砲艦機,配備M197加特林機炮。同時,AU-24還有五個翼下和機身掛載點。[3] 美國空軍共購買18架,其中有14至15架最終根據對外軍售計劃於1972年1月至11月期間交付給高棉空軍(KAF),用於邊境監視和反滲透任務。[4][5][6][7]

型號

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  • H-550 – 原型機,共2架
  • AU-24A Stallion (H-550A) – 量產版本,18架
  • H-634 Twin Stallion – 配備雙艾里遜 250Allison Model 250英语艾里遜 250Allison Model 250渦輪螺旋槳發動機的版本,未製造
  • H-1201T Twin Stallion –改進翼下短艙、可伸縮起落架、尖艙和翼下;配備雙發動機的版本,未建造

參考

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  1. ^ Taylor, Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1965–66 (1965), pp. 242–243.
  2. ^ Taylor, Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1976–77 (1976), pp. 301–302.
  3. ^ Davis and Greer, Gunships, A Pictorial History of Spooky (1982), pp. 63-64.
  4. ^ AU-24A Helio Stallion. [2024-04-10]. (原始内容存档于2023-09-06). 
  5. ^ Davis and Greer, Gunships, A Pictorial History of Spooky (1982), pp. 63-64.
  6. ^ Conboy and Bowra, The War in Cambodia 1970-75 (1989), pp. 20-21.
  7. ^ Conboy, FANK: A History of the Cambodian Armed Forces, 1970-1975 (2011), p. 219.

書目

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  • Simpson, R. W. Airlife's General Aviation. Shrewsbury: Airlife Publishing. 1995: 208–10. 
  • Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1965–66. London: Sampson Low, Marston. 1965. 
  • Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1976–77. London: Jane's Yearbooks. 1976. ISBN 0-354-00538-3. 
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. 1989: 506. 
  • World Aircraft Information Files. London: Bright Star Publishing. : File 896 Sheet 28. 
  • Kenneth Conboy, FANK: A History of the Cambodian Armed Forces, 1970-1975, Equinox Publishing (Asia) Pte Ltd, Djakarta 2011. ISBN 9789793780863
  • Kenneth Conboy, Kenneth Bowra, and Mike Chappell, The War in Cambodia 1970-75, Men-at-arms series 209, Osprey Publishing Ltd, London 1989. ISBN 0-85045-851-X
  • Larry Davis and Don Greer, Gunships, A Pictorial History of Spooky – Specials series (6032), Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal Publications, 1982. ISBN 0-89747-123-7
  • Joe F. Leeker, Khmer Air Force AU-24As, University of Texas at Dallas 2006–2015. – [1]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

外部連結

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维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:AU-24種公馬多用途飛機

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AU-24種公馬多用途飛機
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