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鼓室

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年3月7日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记((Translated page))标签。
鼓室
基本信息
发育自first pharyngeal pouch
屬於中耳
动脉stylomastoid artery
标识字符
拉丁文cavitas tympani
TA98A02.1.06.051
TA2687
FMAFMA:56461
格雷氏p.1037
解剖學術語

鼓室(英語:tympanic cavity)又称中耳腔,是位于中耳内的一个空心小腔室,由骨质结构包围[1][2]。鼓室共有6壁,其侧面紧靠外耳道并有鼓膜与之隔开,内有三块听小骨(组成听骨链)、肌肉、肌腱、韧带、血管和神经等。

结构

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临床

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在分泌性中耳炎中,如出现鼓室积液现象,医生可能需要切开鼓膜引流积液[3][4]

参见

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参考资料

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Tympanic Cavity - an overview. Science Direct. [2021-03-07] (英语). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Gaillard, Frank. Middle ear | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org. Radiopaedia. [2021-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-28) (美国英语). 
  3. ^ 小知识: 耳内积液(分泌性中耳炎). 《默克诊疗手册家庭版》. [2021-03-07] (中文). 
  4. ^ Otitis media with effusion: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. medlineplus.gov. [2021-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-17) (英语). 
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鼓室
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