For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 雙斑伴麗魚.

雙斑伴麗魚

雙斑伴麗魚
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 辐鳍鱼綱 Actinopteri
目: 慈鲷目 Cichliformes
科: 慈鲷科 Cichlidae
属: 伴丽鱼属 Hemichromis
种:
雙斑伴麗魚 H. bimaculatus
二名法
Hemichromis bimaculatus
Gill, 1862
異名
  • Hemichromis cristatus
    Loiselle, 1979

雙斑伴麗魚,又名红宝石鱼,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一

分布

[编辑]

本魚原產於非洲中部,包括幾內亞幾內亞比索布吉納法索茅利塔尼亞迦納賴比瑞亞獅子山剛果剛果民主共和國奈及利亞喀麥隆塞內加爾甘比亞象牙海岸的河川溪流中,並引入澳洲美國等地區。

特徵

[编辑]

本魚體呈金褐色,嘴唇和下巴呈紅色,具有閃亮的金屬藍色鱗片,體側上有三塊黑色斑紋,第一枚在鰓蓋;第二枚在腹側中央偏後側;第三枚在尾鰭基部。在繁殖期時魚體會變成紅色,現已有永久紅色的改良品種。背鰭略具亮紅色,腹鰭透明、尾鰭黃色具黑色邊緣。背鰭硬棘14至15枚、背鰭軟條10至12枚;臀鰭硬棘3枚、臀鰭軟條8至9枚。體長可達13.6公分。

生態

[编辑]

本魚棲息於沙泥底質的河底,且生活在靠近海岸及具有森林覆蓋的溪流,雜食性,具侵略性,常成對游動。

經濟利用

[编辑]

為高經濟價值的觀賞魚,有許多改良的品種。

参考文献

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
雙斑伴麗魚
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?