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長刀

長刀與長柄刀的比較。

長刀是擁有較長刃部的刀種，在明代與腰刀^[1]相對而稱。中國漢朝的環首刀、中國唐朝的橫刀、日本的日本刀、中國明朝的苗刀、倭刀都可被歸類為長刀。

唐代寶刀橫刀橫截面構造——包鋼

中國刀劍普遍材料橫截面——夾鋼

註

^ 明代錦衣衛配一把長刀一把短刀，短的那把稱作腰刀。

查论编中國古代武器種類

短柄	劍短劍斬馬劍匕首刀環首刀橫刀手刀雁翅刀雁翎刀柳葉刀牛尾刀大刀斬馬刀長刀苗刀片刀蝴蝶雙刀棒斧鉤錘锏鞭拐環狼牙棒

長柄	棍矛槍標槍槊戈戟鉞戚殳撾叉耙钂朴刀偃月刀關刀三尖兩刃刀鉤鐮槍鏟狼筅

弓弩	弓弩連弩神臂弩床子弩

火器	火箭火槍突火枪火銃手銃三眼銃掣電銃迅雷銃碗口銃虎蹲砲一窩蜂火龍出水

連鎖	流星錘繩鏢九節鞭三节棍雙節棍分銅鎖

攻城	雲梯衝車巢車望樓車轒轀車洞屋鵝車呂公車投石機回回砲猛火油

其它	盔甲盾牌藤牌峨嵋刺子午鸳鸯钺鷄鐮（英语：Chicken sickles）风火轮

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長刀

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