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趙抦

沂王趙抦(1177年—1206年),宋朝宗室宋朝第十一代(南宋第二任)皇帝宋孝宗赵昚的次子魏王赵恺之子。

生平

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淳熙七年(1180年)二月辛卯,赵恺在明州薨逝,享年三十五岁。赵恺有二子,长子赵摅早卒;次子赵抦生于明州,母信安郡夫人卜氏,赵恺死后,还居行在临安府。赵抦性早慧,宋孝宗很喜爱他,将内禅宋光宗赵惇,升赵抦为耀州观察使,封嘉国公,后封许国公

绍熙年间,孝宗因觉得亏欠赵恺,且赵抦聪慧而光宗子嘉王赵扩愚笨,有意以赵抦为光宗太子。绍熙五年(1194年),孝宗驾崩,众臣谋废光宗,赵抦以为自己能继位,但吴太皇太后在召见赵抦和赵扩后,却对赵抦说:“外界都商议立你,但我思量万事当从长。嘉王年长,且教他做。他做了你却做,自有祖宗例。”于是废黜光宗为太上皇,立赵扩为帝,即宋宁宗。

绍熙五年五月,赵抦进封徐国公庆元年间,封吴兴郡王,领昭庆军节度使。开禧二年(1206年),赵抦薨逝,赠太保,封沂王谥号靖惠。

赵抦有子赵垓,但三岁即夭折。宋宁宗下诏,立宗室赵希瞿之子为其后,更名赵均,领右千牛卫将军,于府中置教授,加福州观察使。后改名赵贵和,即镇王赵竑;後因景獻太子赵询過世,嘉定十四年(1221年)六月時趙竑被收养为皇子,同年族兄弟趙與莒被選入宮內,賜名貴誠,繼承沂王王位,后又被选为皇子继位,即後來的宋理宗

宋理宗即位後,於淳祐元年四月丁丑(1241年5月31日)封族兄趙貴謙為嗣沂王,加官開府儀同三司

家庭

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  • 夫人俞氏(1170年代—1240年9月18日),去世后,理宗辍视朝五日,并以孝宗为生母举哀成服的先例服丧

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参考文献

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  • 元·脱脱、阿鲁图,《宋史》(列传第五 宗室三)


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趙抦
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