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芒街白話

芒街白话
母语国家和地区 越南
区域广宁省芒街市
語系
語言代碼
ISO 639-1zh
ISO 639-2chi (B)
zho (T)
ISO 639-3yue

芒街白话越南芒街的一种粤语欽廉片方言,大部分使用者祖籍廣西防城地区。

音系

芒街白話的詞彙研究表明,受調查人大多生在越南宣光省或者廣寧省先安縣[1]

聲母

雙唇音/

脣齒音

齒齦音 齦齶音 軟齶音 聲門音
非圓脣 圓脣
鼻音 m [m]

n [n]

nj [ȵ]

廿

ng [ŋ]

塞音 不送氣清音 b [p]

d [t]

g [k]

gw [kʷ]

[ʔ]

送氣清音 p [pʰ]

t [tʰ]

k [kʰ]

kw [kʷʰ]

塞擦音 不送氣清音 z [t͡s~t͡ɕ]

渣*

送氣清音 c [t͡sʰ~t͡ɕʰ]

叉*

噝音/

擦音

f [f]

s [s~ɕ]

h [h]

邊擦音 sl [ɬ]

邊音 l [l]

近音 j [j]

w [w]

韻母

元音

aa a ea e o i u
[a] [ɐ] [ǝ] [ɛ]/[iɛ] [ɔ] [i]/[ɪ] [u]/[ʊ]
(黑)1. 𬖾2. 車/夾 次/戚 醋/速

韻母表

陰聲韻 陽聲韻 入聲韻
aa叉 aai猜 aau抄 aam慘 aan產 aang橙 aap插 aat刷 aak册
ai擠 au州 am針 an真 ang增 ap汁 at質 ak則
ea𬖾 eai𨒒 eam粓 ean𤞼
e車 eu貓 em鉗 en剪 iaang病 ep夾 et捏 iaak錫
iong姜 iok腳
o哥 oi該 on干 ong江 ot葛 ok各
i機 iu嬌 im兼 in肩 ing經 ip劫 it結 ik極
u普 ui配 un盤 ung蓬 ut闊 uk服
ng吳

聲調

調類 陰平 上聲 陰去 陽平去* 上陰入 下陰入 陽入
調值 45 13 33 21 5 3 2
調號 1 2 3 4 1 3 4
例字 史市 時是

参考资料

  1. ^ 羅, 鳳瑩. 越南芒街市粤方言词汇研究 [Study on the vocabulary of Yue Dialect in Mong Cai Vietnam] (M.A.论文). 暨南大學. 2015. 
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芒街白話
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