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胡奇偉

胡奇偉(?—1646年),一名胡琦彥蓼異度江西南昌府進賢縣[1][2]明朝南明政治人物。

生平

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胡奇偉於崇禎九年(1636年)中式舉人[2],次年(1637年)聯捷進士,歷任四川富順知縣,升山東青州府推官,守衛城池;不久調任應天,再遷官兵部職方主事郎中[1]清兵攻入北京,他號召義兵,在羊平坡擊敗敵軍;永寧王朱由𣚅收復建昌撫州,他於新塘路口追擊逃走的清將失走,諸生何畏戰死,謝志良在進賢助攻。之後謝志良回歸撫州,胡奇偉到福京謁見隆武帝,陞任湖東副使,與周定礽分門守衛。上饒城陷,他被清軍執送到南昌,大罵審問的江西巡撫李翔鳳;遭割下耳鼻後更嚴厲斥罵,擲扇擊中巡按吳元贊,因此再被斷舌,血噴到二人面上。赴刑場時,他從容拜道:「可見先帝地下矣。」坐下受斬,旁觀者都哭泣;數日後,李翔鳳暴斃。而跟隨起事者中吳德威、吳京、胡紹銘、胡輔四人最著名[3]

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 錢海岳《南明史·卷四十八·列傳第二十四》:同(周定礽)守者:胡奇偉,一名琦,字異度,進賢人。崇禎十年進士。歷富順知縣、青州推官,力守全城。調應天,遷職方主事、郎中。
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 同治《進賢縣志·卷十四·選舉》:崇正【禎】十年丁丑劉同升榜 胡奇偉 字彥蓼…… ……崇正【禎】九年丙子黃騰達榜 胡奇偉 號異度,丁丑進士
  3. ^ 錢海岳《南明史·卷四十八·列傳第二十四》:清兵至,召義兵恢剿,戰羊平坡勝之。永寧王由𣚅復建、撫,清將走,追擊新塘路口不利。諸生何畏戰死,謝志良攻進賢助之。志良還撫,奇偉間謁福京,陞湖東副使,從定礽分門守。城陷,執送南昌。巡撫李翔鳳問之,罵不絕口,先割耳鼻,罵益厲,且擲扇擊巡按吳元贊,再斷舌,血噀二人面。及赴市,從容拜曰:「可見先帝地下矣。」坐而受刃,觀者泣下。後數日,鳳翔暴死。從起事者,吳德威、吳京、胡紹銘、胡輔最著云。
  • 錢海岳南明史》·卷四十八·列傳第二十四
  • 同治《進賢縣志》·卷十四·選舉
官衔
前任:
喻上猷
明朝富順縣知縣
1634年-1635年
繼任:
王之朝
前任:
黎志陞
明朝青州府推官
崇禎年間
繼任:
前任:
彭期生
明朝應天府推官
崇禎年間
繼任:
董梅鼎
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胡奇偉
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