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中国工农红军第七军团

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中国工农红军第七军团,简称红七军团中国工农红军主力部队之一。

1933年2月,根据中共中央军委的命令,红十一军江西东北调往中央苏区,编入红一方面军。6月7日,中央军委决定将红十军改编为红七军团。10月28日,红七军团正式成立,军团长寻淮洲、政治委员萧劲光,下辖第十九师:师长寻淮洲(兼任,后周建屏代)、政治委员萧劲光(兼任,后吕振球代);第二十师:师长李聚奎(后粟裕代)、政治委员李翔梧;第三十四师:师长周子昆(后彭绍辉代)、政治委员谭震林(后程翠林代)。

1934年7月6日,为减轻中央苏区所受到的军事压力,红七军团在江西瑞金改编为“北上抗日先遣队”,前往闽浙赣苏区,总指挥寻淮洲、政治委员乐少华。10月,在江西重溪与红十军会合,按中央指示,两部合编为红十军团,继续北上。红七军团改编为第十九师,师长寻淮洲、政委聂洪钧、参谋长王如痴。12月14日,在安徽黄山谭家桥战败,退回江西。

1935年1月,红十军团在怀玉山国民革命军包围,大部溃散,仅千余人在粟裕、刘英等人率领下逃脱,后该部在1937年改编为新四军第二支队。

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中国工农红军第七军团
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