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瞿布羅

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瞿布羅（泰米爾語：கோபுரம்；泰盧固語：గోపురం；坎納達語：ಗೋಪುರ；馬拉雅拉姆語：ഗോപുരം；高棉語：គោបុរៈ）原指達羅毗荼風格的神廟塔門，後傳至東南亞也指代高棉、爪哇、巴厘風格的印度敎神廟門樓。

印度南部

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雙層瞿布羅結構。
11世紀的瞿布羅門樓屋頂仍衹有五層簡單裝飾。
印度敎神廟典型結構，深紅色的卽是瞿布羅，典型的神廟兩側各有兩個瞿布羅

達羅毗荼塔门的建造始於帕拉瓦王朝。直至10世紀，它仍然具有相對素樸的典型門樓結構。然而，自13世紀中葉起，瞿布羅塔门的屋頂開始變得繁雜，多彩繪，層數多，屋頂高度遠超塔门主體高度，遠觀如同九龍寨城。

東南亞也有不少泰米爾移民建造的近現代瞿布羅。

  • Thiruvannamalai Annamalaiyar Temple Gopurams
    Thiruvannamalai Annamalaiyar Temple Gopurams
  • 鳥瞰瞿布羅空間分佈
    鳥瞰瞿布羅空間分佈
  • Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam
    Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam
  • Srivilliputhur
    Srivilliputhur
  • Pariyur
    Pariyur
  • Tiruchendur
    Tiruchendur
  • Thillai Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
    Thillai Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
  • Kancheepuram
    Kancheepuram
  • Hampi
    Hampi
  • Tirumala
    Tirumala
  • Simhachalam
    Simhachalam
  • Athi Koneswaram
    Athi Koneswaram
  • Madurai
    Madurai
  • Nanjangud
    Nanjangud
  • Biccavolu
    Biccavolu
  • Chebrolu
    Chebrolu

高棉

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高棉風格神殿的門樓，尤其是吳哥時期風格神殿的門樓往往銜接圍廊（高棉語ថែវ，撰寫：tʰaev，拼音：thaew）而非圍墻，且屋頂最多衹有一到兩層裝飾，或南印度早期的素風格，或具有高棉人自有的風格。

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瞿布羅
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