For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 玄始曆.

玄始曆

唐朝太史監瞿曇悉達 唐開元占經 第105卷 玄始曆段(四庫全書子部 術數類)

玄始曆元始曆[1]中國古代曾經使用過的曆法之一,北涼太史敦煌趙𢾺著。[2][3][4]北涼、北魏452年522年用了71年[5]沈約宋書》稱之《甲寅元歷》,《開元占經》稱之《梁趙厯》[6]

玄始曆首破章法,採用600年置221個閏月代替十九年七閏法,1太陽年=日(≒365.24431日),1朔望月=日(≒29.53060日)。之後祖沖之大明曆亦循之棄十九年七閏法[7]

文內注釋

[编辑]
  1. ^ 刘洪涛. 2003-2. 古代历法计算法. p241
  2. ^ 许嘉璐主编《二十四史全译》宋書卷98、疇人傳卷第六、康熙字典页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)、薮内清. 中国の天文暦法. 𢾺:宋元嘉中,趙𢾺撰申寅元曆。曆宗通議作𣤆。北史及玉海作𢾺。十六國春秋作𢾻,从支,似誤。
  3. ^ 许嘉璐主编《二十四史全译》魏書卷一百七上作𣤆
  4. ^ 疇人傳卷第六: 趙𢾺,河西人也。善曆算。沮渠蒙遜元始時,修元始術。上元甲寅至元始元年壬子,積六萬一千四百三十八算上,元法四十三萬二千,紀法七萬二千,蔀法七千二百。章歲六百,章月七千四百二十一,亦曰時法。章閏二百二十一,周天二百六十二萬九千七百五十九,亦曰通數。餘數三萬七千七百五十九,斗分一千七百五十九,日法八萬九千五十二,亦曰蔀月。月周九萬六千二百五十二,小周八千二十一,會數一百七十三,度餘二萬七千七百一十九,會虛六萬一千三百三十三,交會差一百四十七,度餘三千三百一十一,遲疾差六百,餘四萬一千五百三十。周日二十七,日餘四萬九千三百八十。周虛三萬九千六百七十二。《宋書 大且渠蒙遜傳》、《魏書 律曆志》、《開元占經》
  5. ^ 关守义. 玄始曆譜. 内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版). 2007, 36(6). 
  6. ^ 瞿曇悉達. 開元占經.  卷一百五:古今歷積年及章率 《梁趙厯》上元甲寅,至今六萬一千七百四十算上。 元法四十三萬二千,紀法七萬二千,法七千二百,章歲六百,章月七千四百二十一(亦曰時法),章閏二百二十二,
  7. ^ 薮内清. 中国の天文暦法. 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
玄始曆
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?