For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 楊月樓奇案.

楊月樓奇案

杨月楼奇案又叫杨月楼与韦阿宝案,是1873年(清朝同治十二年)发生在上海的一件案件。

杨月楼是清末当红京剧武生,1872年到上海献艺,与看戏的廣東富商千金韦阿宝恋爱,两人關係亲密已经到了谈婚论嫁的程度。但大清律例明言规定地位卑贱的人跟地位高的人不可以通婚 [1],楊月楼唱戏卖艺,属于賤籍身份,不允许与韦阿宝結婚,但是互相深爱的两人无视律例的规定,私下依照正常程序结婚,甚至依照上海「搶婚」的風俗,以期避開韦阿宝家人的干擾。

但韦阿宝的家人則告官,上海县令叶廷眷處理此案,剛巧葉縣令是廣東人,於是未審已先對杨月楼用刑,結果葉縣令重判此案,韦阿宝被判掌嘴二百,判给普善堂另择婚配,杨月楼判流刑,而帮助二人完婚的乳母王氏京则被判在县衙前枷号示众十日。韦阿宝之母王氏也因羞愤病故。最後由於慈禧太后四十大壽大赦天下,杨月楼得以赦免,回北京再從事演藝事業,唯韦阿宝自被父親逐出家門後下落不明,有說韦阿宝被普善堂婚配給一七十老人。而杨月楼在北京復出以後,易艺名为杨猴子。

由于杨月楼是当红名伶,而且杨月楼依照受母命,倩媒妁,具婚书,得聘礼等正常手續「明媒正娶」韦阿宝,甚至連搶婚也搬出來了,反倒是因為良賤之分而被迫分離。而且與楊乃武与小白菜案一樣,被上海的申報刊載,所以这个案子在民间引起了激烈的争论,有人认为这条律例过时保守,也有人觉得地位悬殊者通婚不成体统。

由于这件案子涉及到整个社会的争论,引起对传统观念的批判,所以后人將这件案子列入了清末四大奇案

註釋

[编辑]
  1. ^ 大清律例 戶律. 『律』115.00良賤為婚姻 凡家長與奴娶良人女為妻者杖八十女家[主婚人]減一等不知者不坐其奴自娶者罪亦如之家長知情者減二等因而入籍[指家長言]為婢者杖一百若妄以奴婢為良人而與良人為夫妻者杖九十[妄冒由家長坐家長由奴婢坐奴婢]各離異改正[謂入籍為婢之女改正復良] [永久失效連結]

参考文献

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
楊月樓奇案
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?