梳妆楼元墓
| 梳妆楼元墓 | |
|---|---|
| 全国重点文物保护单位 中华人民共和国国务院公布 | |
| 地址 | 河北省张家口市沽源县 |
| 分类 | 古建筑 |
| 时代 | 元代 |
| 编号 | 5-150 |
| 认定时间 | 2001年 |
DNA
据吉林大学边疆考古研究中心在2014年的研究，梳妆楼墓地之汪古部高唐王阔里吉思遗骨检测结果Y-DNA haplogroup Q-M242[1]。大致上可以断定汪古部的贵族属单倍群Q-M242，单倍群Q-M242在中、南美洲的印第安人群中出现的频率最高，[2]也有一部分的北美洲印第安人群有此单倍群，单倍群Q-M242出现的频率在爱斯基摩人、阿留申人中也很高。[3]
参考文献
- ^ Yinqiu, Cui et al. 2015, Identification of kinship and occupant status in Mongolian noble burials of the Yuan Dynasty through a multidisciplinary approach, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B370:20130378, http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0378 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
- ^ Bortolini, M; Salzano, F; Thomas, M; Stuart, S; Nasanen, S; Bau, C; Hutz, M; Layrisse, Z; et al. Y-Chromosome Evidence for Differing Ancient Demographic Histories in the Americas. The American Journal of Human Genetics. 2003, 73 (3): 524–39. PMC 1180678
. PMID 12900798. doi:10.1086/377588.
- ^ Zegura SL, Karafet TM, Zhivotovsky LA, Hammer MF. High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y-chromosomes into the Americas (PDF). Mol. Biol. Evol. January 2004, 21 (1): 164–75 [2016-12-02]. PMID 14595095. doi:10.1093/molbev/msh009. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-09-06）.
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