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東部恐鳥

東部恐鳥
東部恐鳥的化石,藏於根本哈根動物園館
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 鸟纲 Aves
目: 恐鸟目 Dinornithiformes
科: 恐鸟科 Dinornithidae
属: Emeus属 Emeus
种:
東部恐鳥 E. crassus
二名法
Emeus crassus
歐文 (Owen), 1846

東部恐鳥Emeus crassus)是一種已經滅絕恐鳥。當第一個標本最由Richard Owen描述時,它們認為是巨恐鳥屬的一種,但是後來被分裂成屬於東部恐鳥屬(Emeus)。目前,東部恐鳥是東部恐鳥屬中唯一的一種,因為其他兩種物種,現在被認為是雌鳥和雄鳥。

東部恐鳥的身高約1.5至1.8公尺。像其他恐鳥一樣,牠不能飛。牠的腳與其他恐鳥相比格外寬,使牠跑得非常緩慢。此種鳥的頭可能沒有羽毛。

東部恐鳥只住在紐西蘭南島的低地,如:森林,草原,山洞和灌木叢等,大約於西元1500年滅絕。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ BirdLife International. Struthio camelus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012. [17 Feb 2011].  BirdLife International. Ostrich Struthio camelus – BirdLife Species Factsheet. Data Zone. 2012 [17 Feb 2011]. 
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東部恐鳥
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