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希比尔甘

希比尔甘
شبرغان
希比尔甘 شبرغان在阿富汗的位置
希比尔甘 شبرغان
希比尔甘
شبرغان
坐标:36°39′54″N 65°45′07″E / 36.665°N 65.752°E / 36.665; 65.752
国家 阿富汗
朱兹詹省
海拔335 公尺(1,099 英尺)
人口(2007年)
 • 總計59,576人

希比尔甘波斯语شبرغان,又译席巴尔干)位于阿富汗北部,是朱兹詹省的首府。地名得自萨珊沙阿沙普尔

境内有著名的考古遗址“黄金之丘”。

氣候

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希比尔甘具有溫帶草原氣候(柯本氣候分類法:BSk)[1],其夏季炎熱,但冬季有時寒冷,在一月到三月時有中等量的降雨和些微降雪,但其餘月分氣象皆很乾燥,尤其於夏季的時候。

希比尔甘
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
历史最高温 °C(°F) 22.4
(72.3)
24.2
(75.6)
30.9
(87.6)
35.4
(95.7)
41.5
(106.7)
46.0
(114.8)
47.5
(117.5)
44.3
(111.7)
40.6
(105.1)
36.4
(97.5)
30.6
(87.1)
25.6
(78.1)
47.5
(117.5)
平均高温 °C(°F) 6.8
(44.2)
9.3
(48.7)
15.8
(60.4)
23.7
(74.7)
31.1
(88.0)
36.9
(98.4)
38.9
(102.0)
37.2
(99.0)
32.0
(89.6)
24.0
(75.2)
16.7
(62.1)
10.6
(51.1)
23.6
(74.5)
日均气温 °C(°F) 2.0
(35.6)
4.9
(40.8)
10.5
(50.9)
17.3
(63.1)
23.2
(73.8)
28.8
(83.8)
31.0
(87.8)
28.6
(83.5)
23.1
(73.6)
16.4
(61.5)
10.0
(50.0)
5.4
(41.7)
16.8
(62.2)
平均低温 °C(°F) −1.3
(29.7)
1.3
(34.3)
5.7
(42.3)
11.5
(52.7)
15.1
(59.2)
19.4
(66.9)
22.2
(72.0)
20.0
(68.0)
15.1
(59.2)
9.8
(49.6)
4.6
(40.3)
1.5
(34.7)
10.4
(50.7)
历史最低温 °C(°F) −20.5
(−4.9)
−25.7
(−14.3)
−9.4
(15.1)
−7.5
(18.5)
5.3
(41.5)
8.5
(47.3)
12.9
(55.2)
11.6
(52.9)
4.3
(39.7)
−2.4
(27.7)
−8.5
(16.7)
−15.0
(5.0)
−25.7
(−14.3)
平均降水量 mm(英寸) 42.3
(1.67)
44.3
(1.74)
56.4
(2.22)
25.9
(1.02)
11.2
(0.44)
0.2
(0.01)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.01)
6.6
(0.26)
13.6
(0.54)
29.8
(1.17)
230.5
(9.08)
平均降雨天数 5 6 9 6 3 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 38
平均降雪天数 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 12
平均相對濕度(%) 78 76 71 65 47 34 31 32 35 46 61 74 54
月均日照時數 115.3 124.1 162.3 198.2 297.9 364.3 365.9 346.1 304.6 242.9 175.8 125.7 2,823.1
数据来源:美國國家海洋暨大氣總署 (西元1964年-1983年資料) [2]


參考資料

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  1. ^ Climate: شبرغان - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table. Climate-Data.org. [3 September 2013]. (原始内容存档于2016-06-04). 
  2. ^ Sheberghan Climate Normals 1964-1983. 美國國家海洋暨大氣總署. [December 25, 2012]. (原始内容存档于December 25, 2012). 
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希比尔甘
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