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守恒定律

物理學裏,假若孤立物理系統的某種可觀測性質遵守守恆定律law of conservation),則隨著系統的演進,這種性質不會改變。

諾特定理是關於守恆定律的重要理論。諾特定理表明,每一種守恆定律,必定有其伴隨的物理對稱性。例如,伴隨著能量守恆的是物理系統對於時間的不變性。不論在空間的取向為何,物理系統的物理行為一樣,這性質導致角動量守恆

絕對定律

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以下列出一些守恆定律。這些定律是「絕對定律」(exact law)。物理學者從未找到任何違背這些定律的證據。

近似定律

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在某些特別狀況,像低速、短暫時間尺寸、某種相互作用等等,以下這些定律近似於正確。

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守恒定律
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